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Economy
The Andijan area one of the most advanced regions of Uzbekistan. The share of area in total amount of manufacture of industrial production of Republic makes 10,3 %. 20 % of cotton fabrics, 34,1 % knitted products and 12 % of sewing products is a share of the Andijan. Petroleum and gas production make the basic part of minerals resources of the region. Today 8 main petroleum and gas mines are in use in the region they are "Andijan", " Southern Alamushuk", "Polvontosh", "Hudjaabad" mines. In 2001 more than 106,8 thousand tons of petroleum were produced.
In 4 power stations of area is produced 63 million. Kilowatt per an hour of the electric power. In the region the charge of the electric power on soul of the population has made 350 kilowatt.
In the region the structures of market economy are formed. From existing 22163 organizations, enterprises and other managing subjects from which 18872 privatized objects.
In the region small and average business dynamically develops. The new social layer of the proprietors is formed. In the region works 18381 average, small and micro enterprises. The development of private business is especially observed in sphere of transport services, trade and food service for population.
In 2001 volume of internal total production has made 407 billion 74 million soum. The rate of growth in comparison with the similar period of the last year has made 108 %.
Volume ВРП on July 1, 2002 214834,1 million Soum
The taxes 15955,9 million soum (7,4 %)
Including:
Industry 40527,8 million soum (18,9 %)
Construction 6519,1 million Soum (3,0 %)
Agriculture 55468,3 million Soum (25,8 %)
Trade and public
Feeding service 32678,1 million Soum (15,2 %)
Other branches of material
manufacture 34729,2 million Soum (16,2 %)
Branches non-material
spheres 28955,7 million soum (13,5 %)
Production of the enterprises manufactured in the region, today is exported to more than forty countries of the world.
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DISTRIBUTION ON
SPHERES of ACTIVITY:
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Private business, development of small and medium business
Small and medium business dynamically develops in the region. The new social layer of the proprietors is formed as in the region. The development of private business is especially observed in sphere of transport services, trade and food service of the population.
To the 1 of January in 2002 in Andijan region were registered 22163 subjects of private business. From them: 1843- big enterprises; 601- medium enterprises; 2067- small enterprises; 1762-micro firms. Nowadays 20206 enterprises are acting.
Subjects of medium and small business are shoving good results in the foreign trade activities of the region. For nine months of the current year exported of works and services on by them is equal to 11.7 million US dollars witch in comparison with the last year the rate of growth has increased by 63,7 %. Import of 7,2 million US dollars in comparison with the last year rate the growth has made 35,7 %
With the purposes of development of sphere of small and average business for the businessmen is allocated the credits by different banks of the Republic: Today in the region 3755 projects were financed equi1 for he sum 13305,1 million Uzbek sum including for the micro credit- 3190 projects for the sum 9703,4 million soum, long term kredit- 565 for the soum3601,7 million soum.
Distribution of financing according to the sphere of activity
:-processing of agriculture production - 687 projects for amount 1976,5 million Uzbek sum;
-light industry - 181 projects for amount 864,7 million
-manufacture of construction materials - 266 projects for amont 1325,3 million
-other services (tourism etc.) - 1376 projects for amount 4026,5 million; development of farms - 535 projects amount 1695million;
In view of available raw and mining resources priority directions of development of small and average business are:
- processing of agricultural products,
- a textile industry,
- a sewing industry,
- manufacture of building materials
- manufacture of the consumer goods
Densities
of the subjects of small and average business in general
volume of production in the region:
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Banking structure
At present 72 banks are operating in Andijan region. Including the state and joint stock banks 71; private - 1.
The State and joint stock banks - The head of territorial Central bank Government of Ruiz in Andijah region: "National bank" EEA; "Pahta bank"; "Gallabank"; "Savdogarbank"; "Alokabank"; "Zaminbank"; "Sanoatkurilishbank"; "Tadbirkorbank";"Halkbank"; "Uyjoyjamgarmabank"; "Asakabank"; "Hamkorbank" joint stock commercial bank.
The private bank - " Istikbolbank".
For support business in the region granted credits in total for the sum 17482 million Soum, that 1,9 times more by the last year and 2 times more to the forecast of 2001 .
Including volume number of the microcredits for the sum 962,4 million soum.
Out of budget funds is allocated of the soft loans on a total sum 432 million soumby the Business fund 195,3 million Soum, by the Department of work 222,3 million Soum, Association ДФХ 14,4 million Soum. A share of the long-term credits in total amount have made 58,9 percents
For the period of 1-half-year of 2001 on the Andijan region is mastered on all sources of financing capital investment in contractual prices 23215,5 million soum, in the prices of 1991years 116,4 million Soum.
Centralized sources 14614,7 million Soum in contractual prices, budget means 5615,3 million Soum, centralized credits of bank 2700 million, means of out of budget funds 113,2 million soum, foreign investment and credits under a guarantee of government 6411,2 million Soum.
Not centralized investments 8600,8 million Soum, including own means of the enterprises 5408 million Soum, means of government 14 million Soum, credits of commercial banks 23,8 million Soum and means of the population 3155,1 million Soum. Constructed 196,9 thousand м2 apartment houses, Public schools for the 880-student's places,Polyclinic establishments for the 420-visitings. Water networks 54,6 km, natural gas tube networks 135,1 km.
Volume of contract works done by own forces in contractual prices 12513,9 million Soum, in the prices of 1991- 104,3 million Soum. The commissioning of a fixed capital in contractual prices has made 8575,4 million Soum.
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